Thursday, November 10, 2016

All you want to know about Breast reduction surgery

Breast reduction surgery is an interesting phenomenon. Majority of women like their breasts to be bigger. The bigger the better. But there are still a chunk of females who have to go in for reduction surgeries of their breasts. Even though breasts are considered to be an asset for ladies. Cosmetic surgeries like breast reduction or augmentation are becoming a fad among women around the globe. According to The American Society of Plastic Surgeons, in 2013 alone there was a whopping 41, 164 breast surgeries performed in America. 
Read on to find out the basics of the surgery, the reasons women have to undergo it, surgery procedures and risks attached to it.

Breast reduction surgery is all about...
Breast reduction surgery as its name suggests is a medical procedure for reducing the size of breasts in women. These days even men are seen to undergo this surgery. The medical term to denote this surgery in females is known as mammoplasty. It is done to alleviate apparent discomfort amongst them when the size of the breasts and their body weight is disproportionate to each other.

Women are needed to undergo breast reduction surgery when..
If any of the following symptoms are visible in you, then breast reduction surgery is for you:
  • Heavy breasts: Heavy and pendulous breasts which do not provide proper support are reason enough for undergoing breast reduction surgery.
  • Physical activity stands reduced: Physical sports like a game of volleyball or activities like bending down to move heavy objects are deterrents when a female has big breasts.
  • Disproportionate breasts: There are instances when women have breasts which aren't in proper proportion to their overall height and weight
  • Body pain: Breast reduction surgery becomes a necessity when the heavy size of breasts leads to chronic neck-ache, backache, aching shoulders, increased headaches due to excess sizes of breasts
  • Bra strap syndrome: This syndrome is rampant when you experience pain in shoulders because of the nerves in your torso getting pressurized. Deep troughs are caused by the weight of breasts pulling the straps of bras into your shoulders. 
  • Restrictions on wearing fitted clothes: Women having excessively big breasts have difficulty getting into fitted clothes or tops. With their breasts protruding out, it is real embarrassing to fit into different types of clothes. So if you are a women facing this very sartorial problem, then breast reduction surgery is the remedy for you.
  • Affected posture: Just as heavy fruits growing on the tree makes the tree bend down, likewise heavy breasts also cause the female to walk in a forward bent. Walking in such a fashion inadvertently causes backaches. This leads to breast reduction surgery becoming a necessity at some point of time in future. 
The stage preceding  breast reduction surgery entails...
This is the most important phase before surgery. As results could get affected by the precautions you take before going in for surgery. These are few measures to get the best out of your breast reduction surgery:
  • Talk with the surgeon: It is important to have a word with the surgeon you are consulting for undergoing surgery for breast reduction
  • Medical history of your family: Discuss the medical history of your family with them. It will be better if you tell them whether there was any case of breast cancer running in your genes.
  • Mammogram: The surgeon may advise you to undergo a pre-operation mammogram for detection of changes if any in breast tissues.
  • Kick out smoking: Quitting the habit of smoking a few days prior to surgery is an important thumb-rule
  • Supplements and drugs: Avoid intake of herbal supplements, anti-inflammatory medicines to prevent loss of blood during surgery
  • Lose weight: Being in the best shape prior to surgery is a must. You need to shed the kilos if you are overweight to derive best results out of the surgery.

The breast reduction surgery goes on for...
You have considered every measure of precaution prescribed by your surgeon. And now you must be wondering whether how much time would be required for completion of your surgery, isn't it?
Any breast reduction surgery takes anywhere between 2-5 hours.

The procedure:
  • General anesthesia: The surgeon administers general anesthesia to you. The anesthesia makes you unconscious. 
  • Incisions are created: The surgeon then drills multiple incisions around both your breasts.
  • Excess fat is removed: Excess fat accumulated near the breast and breast tissue is removed for purpose of reduction of breast size.
  • Repositioning and stitching:  Repositioning of the nipples happens due to this. The breasts are then stitched up. Special gauzes are used to keep them in place. 
  • Placing gauze dressing or bandages: Gauze dressings are done to cover either of the breasts.  
  • Reattaching nipple and areola: This step is common only if the patient has very big or drooping breasts. Nipples and areola are removed. They are attached in a different position on the breasts, using them as skin graft.
Steps to take for a speedy recovery:
Breast reduction surgery is a procedure wherein the patient need not stay back in hospital after she's operated on. However the patient needs to take few steps for a faster recovery. They are as follows: 
  • Avoid driving- Driving a vehicle should be avoided for a week at least post surgery
  • Wear a sports bra- Wearing a sports bra for 3 months is advised by surgeons too
  • Put off exercising- Exercises which put a strain on your body should be avoided for a month post surgery
  • Visit to the surgeon- A follow-up visit after a couple of weeks should be scheduled with the surgeon
  • Stitches are removed The stitches done in the final stage of breast reduction surgery are taken out after 2 weeks, if they weren't solvent.
Contact the doctor immediately if: 
Corrective surgeries such as these always have a small chance of going wrong. It is best to contact the doctor immediately if you notice one or few of these indications.
  • Bleeding 
  • Loss of sensation in the nipples
  • Differing shape of both breasts
  • Losing the ability to breastfeed
  • Swelling and discoloration of skin
  • Persistent pain
Benefits of breast reduction surgery:
Breast reduction surgery in India is more out of necessity and less a matter of vanity as compared to situation in western part of the world. Indian women have to face objectification and lewd comments, cat-calls, subject to ridicule. If the woman has a larger cup size , then things get worse for her. However, breast reduction surgery is a way to get back to a normal life. You can get best prices for breast reduction surgery in India. These are the following benefits attached to the cosmetic surgery:
  • A straightened posture: Breast reduction takes off the weight off one's chest-literally and figuratively! It enables the woman to walk like a lady-with a straight back. She doesn't have to slouch or get bogged down by weight.
  • Resume exercising: You also can continue your physical fitness regimen like any normal woman. You could easily do everything which you couldn't do in the past like running, swimming, going on brisk walks, going to the gymnasium
  • No selective buying of clothes: After the surgery, you can wear whatever you pleease. Fitting into the classy little black dress for going out with someone won't any longer be a pain in your chest! Sporting swimsuits won't be any difficulty post surgery.
  • Firmer breasts: Post surgery your breasts would feel firmer thus making you walk with confidence. 
  • No skin irritation: The skin around the breasts becomes firmer and the irritation or itching sensation subsides too.
These are the risks associated with breast reduction surgery:
Studies suggest that 10-50% women undergoing breast reduction surgery may run into complications and may also need a follow-up surgery as well. Many of the women attract developing wide scars all thanks to incisions made by the surgeon. 
Further there are the following risks coming attached with undergoing this surgery:
  • Asymmetric shaped breasts
  • Permanent scars which lighten but do not disappear
  • Blood oozing inside the breast tissue
  • Becoming allergic to blood products, injections etc
  • Reduced healing capacity when wounds occur
  • Blood clots in veins 
  • Irreversible damage to blood vessels, lungs etc
  • Cardiac and lung complications
However, the silver lining is that breast reduction surgery if performed on women in their 50s could reduce chances of breast cancer by about 60%. Breast reduction surgery comes with its own risks and benefits. Discussing every detail and potential risk to your health with your surgeon is of great importance.
, ,